Day 1: Arrivals into Porto Velho (PVH) just after midnight and transfer to hotel. There are direct flights here from Brasilia (BSB) leaving around 11pm the previous day. After a short night, we will head to a new site where Rondonia Bushbird has been reliable recently, and then we will spend the day birding on the left bank of the Madeira. Here, we will have our first chances for “Campina” Azure-naped Jay, along with Predicted Antwren and the poorly known Fulvous-chinned Nunlet. Night in Porto Velho.

Day 2: Continuing our exploration on the left bank, this morning in tall terra firme we may add Undulated Antshrike, Sooty and White-throated Antbirds, Western Striolated and Brown-banded Puffbirds, Blue-necked Jacamar, Curl-crested and Brown-mandibled Araçaris, Golden-collared Toucanet, Bonaparte’s Parakeet, Inambari and Bar-bellied Woodcreepers, Black Antbird, Needle-billed Hermit, Southern Mealy Amazon, Inambari Gnatcatcher, Glossy-backed Becard, a small chance of Black Bushbird, and others. We will also visit some other areas to maximise our chances with Fulvous-chinned Nunlet, Predicted Antwren, and the handsome “Campina” Azure-naped Jay, additionally searching for Bronzy Jacamar, Green-tailed Goldenthroat, Humaita Antbird, Gilded Barbet, Peruvian Warbling Antbird, the fascinating Hairy-crested Antbird, Blue-capped Manakin, Pale-bellied Mourner, and more. Night in Porto Velho.

Day 3: Driving early towards Humaitá, we will bird some Cerrado habitat in the early morning for Ocellated Crake, White-eared Puffbird, Rusty-backed Antwren, Black-masked Finch, Sharp-tailed Grass Tyrant, Plumbeous and Dark-throated Seedeaters, White-rumped Tanager, and possibly other open country species. Stretches of forest nearby will offer more chances for the uncommon Bonaparte’s Parakeet, with others like White-browed Purpletuft, Spangled Cotinga, Slaty-capped Shrike-Vireo, and Red-billed Pied Tanager. After checking in at Humaitá, we can check more sites for Black Bushbird before finishing the day next to our hotel, where dozens of Short-tailed Parrots come to roost. Night in Humaitá.

Day 4: Dawn in some excellent terra firme may produce several tough species, including chances for Needle-billed Hermit, White-browed Hawk, Lined Forest Falcon, Scaly-breasted Woodpecker, Olive-backed Foliage-gleaner, Ruddy Spinetail, Long-tailed and Bar-bellied Woodcreepers, Silvered, Humaita, Sooty, White-throated, Common Scale-backed and Hairy-crested Antbirds, the shy Reddish-winged Bare-eye, Undulated Antshrike, Rio Madeira Stipplethroat, Blue-capped Manakin, and many other possible birds. Later in the day, we will have further chances to find Bonaparte’s Parakeet, Inambari Gnatcatcher, and the tricky Chestnut-capped Puffbird. Night in Humaitá.

Day 5: An early ferry to the Madeira’s right bank will see us birding in varzea habitat, looking for Slender-billed Kite, Tui Parakeet, Festive Amazon, Glossy Antshrike, Plain Softtail, Masked Crimson Tanager, Leaden Antwren, Black-chinned Antbird, Zimmer’s and Long-billed Woodcreepers, Varzea Schiffornis, Amazonian Black Tyrant, and others. We will then take a long drive along the unsealed Transamazonica to reach the bank of Rio Aripuanã, from which we will travel by boat up the Aripuanã and deep into the wilderness. We should see some birds from the boat, of course - beauties such as Black-collared and White-banded Swallows, several species of large macaw, plus hopefully both Kawall’s Amazon and Red-throated Piping Guan. Arriving at the lovely PiraAçu Lodge this evening for an introduction to the area and a lovely dinner, we will all be very excited for the coming days…

Day 6-7-8-9: Four full days to explore the magnificent area of this recently opened lodge, where we will be exploring untouched tracts of Amazonian forest in the Rondonia endemism centre. Here, we hope to find the rare endemic Rondonia Bushbird, plus a high number of regional specialties and some other tough widespread Amazonian birds, to include the uncommon Zigzag Heron, Razor-billed Curassow, Nocturnal Curassow, Sunbittern, Sand-coloured Nighthawk, Ladder-tailed Nightjar, Rufous Potoo, Crimson Topaz, Fiery-tailed Awlbill, “Green-backed” Dark-winged Trumpeter, Harpy Eagle, White-browed Hawk, Crested Owl, Pavonine Quetzal, Rufous and Broad-billed Momots, Eastern Striolated, Rufous-necked, Spotted and Collared Puffbirds, Cryptic Forest Falcon, Crimson-bellied Parakeet, Uniform and endemic Hoffmann’s Woodcreepers, Curve-billed Scythebill, Pearly Antshrike, the endemic White-breasted Antbird and the rare Pale-faced Bare-Eye, Ferruginous-backed and Yellow-browed Antbirds, endemic Black-breasted Gnateater, Black-necked Red Cotinga, Spangled and Pompadour Cotingas, Flame-crested Manakin, Rusty-belted Tapaculo, Buff-cheeked Tody-Flycatcher, Chico’s Tyrannulet, Cinnamon-crested Spadebill, Tooth-billed Wren, Red-and-black Grosbeak, with so many other possible birds. PiraAçu has a list of over four hundred birds so far, which seemingly grows with every visit, and indeed the lost White-tailed Tityra was just rediscovered here in 2022! Pristine habitats, a good trail system, and simply amazing boat trips where we can explore four different rivers should provide an unforgettable Amazonian experience for everyone.

Day 10: Retracing our steps out of the wilderness and back down the Transamazonica, we will aim to explore some sites for endemics Aripuana Antwren and Manicore Warbling Antbird in the afternoon before arriving for overnight again in Humaitá.

Day 11: Another early morning of birding in Humaitá before transferring to Jaci-Paraná. On arrival, we will bird a nice forest fragment that offers more chances for Rufous-necked Puffbird, Hoffmann’s Woodcreeper, Tooth-billed Wren, and others. Night in Jaci-Paraná.

Day 12: Early morning boat trip on the Madeira to visit the Ilha dos Búfalos. Here, we will search for several river island specialists, including Parker’s and White-bellied Spinetails, Black-and-white Antbird, Riverside Tyrant, Lesser Wagtail-Tyrant, Lesser Hornero, Brownish Elaenia, Cinereous Becard, Olive-spotted Hummingbird, Orinoco Goose, and more. Afternoon drive to Rio Branco, in the state of Acre. If time permits, we will spend the late afternoon looking for Purus Jacamar, Fine-barred Piculet, and possibly Blue-headed Macaw. Night in Rio Branco.

Day 13-14-15: Three full days to enjoy the impressive Ramal do Noca near Rio Branco. This fantastic birding site holds large clumps of Guadua bamboo and with it a fine selection of specialists, including many of the very best Amazonian birds! The rich western Amazonian terra firme and bits of varzea will contribute many new species to this outstanding trip. Highlights from this mega site include Harpy Eagle, Slate-coloured Hawk, Western Striolated, Chestnut-capped and Semicollared Puffbirds, Rufous-capped and Fulvous-chinned Nunlets, Yellow-billed Nunbird, White-throated Jacamar, Lemon-throated Barbet, Black-throated Toucanet, Rufous-breasted and Fine-barred Piculets, Rufous-headed Woodpecker, Manu and Dusky-billed Parrotlets, White-bellied Parrot, Black-capped Parakeet, Blue-headed Macaw, Inambari Woodcreeper, Peruvian Recurvebill, Brown-rumped and Chestnut-crowned Foliage-gleaners, Orange-fronted Plushcrown, Speckled Spinetail, Bamboo and Bluish-slate Antshrikes, Ornate Stipplethroat, “Bamboo” Ihering’s Antwren, Striated, Southern Chestnut-tailed, Yellow-breasted Warbling, White-lined, Goeldi’s, Riparian, Manu and Plumbeous Antbirds, Amazonian Antpitta, the rare Black-faced and Purple-throated Cotingas, Sulphur-bellied Tyrant-Manakin, the rare Rufous Twistwing, Acre Tody-Tyrant, Long-crested Pygmy Tyrant, Johannes’s Tody-Tyrant, Flammulated Bamboo Tyrant, hopefully the difficult White-cheeked Tody-Flycatcher, Dusky-tailed Flatbill, White-eyed Attila, Chattering Gnatwren, the unpredictable Slate-colored Seedeater, Opal-crowned Tanager, Yellow-shouldered Grosbeak, and many others. Nights in Rio Branco.

Day 16: The tour concludes this morning with dropoffs at Rio Branco Airport (RBR).