One space left on this tour in 2025.

Day 1: Arrivals into Caracas International Airport (CCS). Overnight at a nearby hotel in preparation for the exciting days to come!

Day 2: Early domestic flight to Puerto Ordaz on the Orinoco River before a long drive to reach the base of the Guianan Shield near the famous town of Las Claritas, our base for the next three nights. Some casual roadside birding along the way might add Capped and Whistling Herons, King Vulture, Swallow-winged Puffbird, Brown Jacamar, and others. Night at Las Claritas.

Day 3-4: We’ll have effectively two full days birding the legendary Sierra de Lema (La Escalera) in search of more than 40 regional endemics! We’ll start with some of the more widespread lowland goodies like Crimson Topaz, Sharpbill, Guianan Toucanet, Guianan Cock-of-the-rock, and maybe Capuchinbird, while mixed flocks will hopefully add the endemic Roraiman Antwren. Spotted Tanager, Flutist Wren and Yellow-green Grosbeaks will be common before we move higher and start encountering specialties like Golden-tufted Grackle, White Bellbird, Pantepui Thrush and Rufous-breasted Sabrewing. Flocks of Fiery-shouldered Parakeet and Golden-tufted Mountain Grackle will be making loads of noise around us while we also look for the more secretive Roraiman Antbird, White-throated Foliage-Gleaner, Sierra de Lema Flycatcher, McConnell’s Spinetail, and others. Some of the scarcer main targets we will be working hard for include Peacock Coquette, Rose-collared Piha, and Red-banded Fruiteater. We also know a couple of Scarlet-horned Manakin lekking areas so can certainly expect an excellent show! Then, of course, are the many Tepui birds to find and enjoy: Tepui Tinamou, Tepui Swift, Tepui Parrotlet, Tepui Toucanet, Tepui Spinetail, Tepui Elaenia, Tepui Vireo, Tepui Redstart, and Tepui Brushfinch. Other endemics and major targets include Velvet-browed Brilliant, Bearded Bellbird, Black-fronted Tyrannulet, Chapman’s Bristle Tyrant, Olive Manakin, Orange-bellied Manakin, Olive-backed Tanager, and Roraiman Warbler. Spotlighting will concentrate on finding the roraimae subspecies of the Foothill Screech-Owl and Roraiman Nightjar. Nights at Las Claritas.

Day 5: Some final birding in the Sierra de Lema to clean up any missing targets along the full elevational range before arriving at the Gran Sabana Flatlands for dusk, where we will be looking for Giant Snipe near our simple but clean lodgings! Night at Campamento Kamoirán.

Day 6: Birding in the savanna of La Gran Sabana targeting Ocellated Crake, Tepui Goldenthroat, and others, before driving a few hours to the small village of Paraitepuy de Roraima where lunch and our crew of porters, cooks, and local guides will be waiting for us. Jumping on the back of small local motorbikes, we will work our way north-east for one hour, enjoying point-blank views of low-flying Tawny-headed Swallow and Tepui Swift along the way. Eventually reaching the Tek and Kukenam Rivers (which we will have to wade across), our camp for the night will be set up.

Day 7: Hiking some 9km (ascending 900m in elevation) to the Roraima Base Camp at 1870 m above sea level, we will aim to arrive by mid-afternoon. With the breathtaking walls of both Roraima and Kukenam Tepuis as a backdrop, we will be able to add White-tailed Goldenthroat, Red-shouldered Tanager, and a few others. Once settled in our camp, which will be home for the next two nights, an exploration of the immediate surroundings will give us our best shot at some endemics which are very hard at the Sierra de Lema, like Greater Flowerpiercer and Great Elaenia. Night at Roraima Base Camp.

Day 8: Today, we will be birding in the stunted forest that grows quite literally on the vertical wall of the Roraima Tepui. Having a full day to explore the single trail that leads to the top, we will slowly ascend to 2500 m elevation, working on mega targets like Red-banded Fruiteater, Streaked-backed Antshrike, and the epitome of Roraima birding: the Roraiman Barbtail, which has its own monotypic genus: Roraimia! Not to mention the highly range-restricted Tepui Wren, which is common here but has only been seen by a very small handful of birders! Roving the trail, we will have better chances than at the Sierra de Lema for some species like Tepui Antpitta, Ruddy Tody-Flycatcher, and the endemic subspecies of Paramo Seedeater, Rufous-collared Sparrow, Black-hooded Thrush, and more. After a great day of birding in the lost world, we will return to camp for a much-deserved rest. Night at Roraima Base Camp.

NOTE: It should be made clear that we will not follow the trail all the way to summit Roraima, since this monumental effort would not be conducive to finding the harder birds! Any extremely fit participants who wish to forgo some birding in order to hike to the top (with local porters assisting) will be welcome to try.

Day 9: We will have most of the morning to work any missing targets near base camp and then hike back down to the Kukenam River, where our flock of motorbikes will be waiting for us to ride one hour back to Paraitepuy de Roraima for the night.

Day 10: After some final morning birding in the La Gran Sabana area, we’ll drive back to Las Claritas for an overnight stay, with some birding on the way.

Day 11: Today, we drive back to Puerto Ordaz, with some birding on the way, including a detour to look for the poorly-known Carrizal Seedeater. Night in Puerto Ordaz.

Day 12: Full day birding the Orinoco Delta for Delta Amaruco and Orinoco Softtails, Rio Orinoco Spinetail, the undescribed Orinoco Wagtail-Tyrant, Black-chested Tyrant, and more river specialties. Night in Puerto Ordaz.

Day 13: Today, we will travel by road to Caripe, with some birding stops on the way. We will spend the next three nights in Caripe (note that Day 1 of the extension is Day 13 of the main tour).

Day 14-15: We will visit several locations east of Caripe to look for endemics like Urich’s Tyrannulet (only very recently rediscovered!), Sucre Antpitta, Venezuelan Sylph, White-tailed Sabrewing, an undescribed Tapaculo species, “Venezuelan” Painted Parakeet, Venezuelan Flowerpiercer, Grey-headed Warbler, Handsome Fruiteater, and many more widespread species!

Day 16: Following a flight back to Caracas, we will head up to El Ávila National Park to target some of the Coastal Cordillera endemics, like Caracas Tapaculo, Black-throated Spinetail, Venezuelan Parakeet, and Red-eared Parakeet, plus some other goodies like White-tipped Quetzal and Ochre-breasted Brushfinch. There’s always plenty of other action here, with various oropendolas, mixed flocks of tanagers, and the endemic Venezuelan Tyrannulet. Night near the airport.

Day 17: Depending on flight schedules, we may do some more birding at El Ávila National Park before international departures from Caracas (CCS) later in the day.

NOTE: We do not expect Paria to become safe anytime in the immediate future, so at this stage, it will not be included in the tour.

Read our Brazil: Uei Tepui & Roraima 2024 trip report here!